QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CHOROIDAL MORPHOLOGY USING MULTIMODAL IMAGING IN ACUTE AND PERSISTENT CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY

imagePurpose:

To analyze quantitative differences in choroidal morphology between acute and persistent central serous chorioretinopathy using multimodal images.

Methods:

Ultra-widefield indocyanine green angiography (UWICGA) and optical coherence tomography images of 72 eyes of 72 patients with acute (32 eyes) and persistent (40 eyes) central serous chorioretinopathy were collected. Choroidal thickness, area, vessel density, symmetry, and intervortex anastomosis were assessed.

Results:

The choroidal area on optical coherence tomography B-scan images was smaller and the choroidal vessel density on UWICGA images was lower in the persistent group (P

CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND SURGICAL PROGNOSIS OF IDIOPATHIC MACULAR HOLES WITH EPIRETINAL PROLIFERATION

imagePurpose:

To investigate the clinical features and surgical outcomes of idiopathic macular holes with epiretinal proliferation (EP).

Methods:

This retrospective study included 282 eyes of 269 consecutive patients who underwent vitrectomy for idiopathic macular holes. Clinical demographic data, baseline and postoperative retinal microstructure features on optical coherence tomography images, best-corrected visual acuity, and postoperative closure rate were compared between eyes with and without EP.

Results:

EP was identified in 38 of 282 eyes (13.5%). Eyes with EP had a significantly longer symptom duration (P = 0.019), higher frequency of pseudophakic conditions (P = 0.034), presence of epiretinal membrane (P