INFLUENCE OF PREOPERATIVE POSTURING ON SUBFOVEAL FLUID HEIGHT IN MACULA-OFF RETINAL DETACHMENTS

imagePurpose:

To evaluate the effect of preoperative posturing on subfoveal fluid height (SFFH) in macula-off retinal detachment.

Methods:

A prospective study including patients with macula-off retinal detachment with SFFH measurable on optical coherence tomography (OCT) and duration of loss of central vision (LCV) ≤ 7 days. Linear OCT volume scans were performed at baseline, after 1 minute, 1 hour, 4 hours, and on the next morning. For the first hour, all patients remained in an upright position. Patients were then either instructed to posture until the surgery according to the location of the primary retinal break (posturing group) or were not given any instructions (control group).

Results:

Twenty-four patients were included in the posturing group and 11 patients in the control group. There was no significant change in SFFH between baseline, 1 minute, 1 hour, and 4 hours. The mean SFFH in the control group increased by 243 µm from 624 (±268) µm at baseline to 867 (±303) µm the next morning (P

A Novel Surgical Approach for Big Sheet Allogenic Retinal Pigment Epithelium–Bruch Membrane Complex Transplantation Into the Subretinal Space

Purpose:

Allogenic transplantation of retinal pigmented epithelium monolayer sheet has experienced bottlenecks due to imperfect surgical techniques. In this study, we developed a novel approach for allogenic transplantation of big sheets of retinal…

CLINICAL FEATURES AND PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF BACILLARY LAYER DETACHMENT IN ACUTE VOGT–KOYANAGI–HARADA DISEASE

imagePurpose:

To evaluate the characteristics of bacillary layer detachment (BALAD) in acute Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada (VKH) disease and determine its prognostic value.

Methods:

Seventy patients with acute VKH disease with a minimum follow-up of 6 months were studied. The primary outcomes were clinical characteristics associated with BALAD, including features on multimodal imaging at baseline and follow-up. The secondary outcomes included best-corrected visual acuity and VKH with recurrence features.

Results:

Of 70 eyes (36 patients), 41 (58.6%) showed BALAD. The mean baseline best-corrected visual acuity and mean best-corrected visual acuity after resolution of serous retinal detachment were significantly lower in the BALAD group than in the no-BALAD group (0.90 ± 0.49 vs. 0.35 ± 0.35 log minimum angle of resolution, P

IMPACT OF GAS/AIR TAMPONADE ON REFRACTIVE OUTCOMES AFTER FLANGED INTRASCLERAL INTRAOCULAR LENS FIXATION

imagePurpose:

This study aims to investigate the postoperative refractive outcomes in eyes that underwent the flanged intrascleral intraocular lens (IOL) fixation combined with vitrectomy with or without gas/air tamponade.

Methods:

The eyes were divided into two groups (Group A; eyes that underwent flanged intrascleral IOL fixation with gas/air tamponade, and Group B; eyes that underwent flanged intrascleral IOL fixation without gas/air tamponade). The predicted spherical equivalent (SE) refraction values were calculated using the Sander–Retzlaff–Kraff Theoretical formula. Then, the prediction error was calculated by subtracting the predicted SE refraction from the postoperative objective SE refraction and the absolute prediction error was calculated as the absolute value of the prediction error for each eye.

Results:

A total of 68 eyes were included in the current study. There was a significant correlation between the predicted and postoperative SE refraction in both groups (Group A, r = 0.968, P