Increased incidence of adult gonococcal keratoconjunctivitis at two tertiary eye hospitals in Western Europe: clinical features, complications and antimicrobial susceptibility

Background
Gonorrhoea is on the rise: between 2021 and 2022, a 50% and a 33% increase in diagnoses was seen, respectively, in England and the Netherlands. A concurrent rise in gonococcal keratoconjunctivitis (GKC) is a serious concern due to the poten…

Navigation-guided transcaruncular orbital optic canal decompression in indirect traumatic optic neuropathy: long-term outcomes

Purpose
To determine the surgical outcomes using navigation-guided transcaruncular orbital optic canal decompression (NGTcOCD) and investigate the relationship between visual prognosis. visual evoked potential (VEP), association with DeLano type of op…

Pseudomyopia as an independent risk factor for myopia onset: a prospective cohort study among school-aged children

Aim
To investigate whether pseudomyopia is an independent risk factor for myopia onset based on a population-based cohort study.

Methods
Non-myopic children were recruited from schools in rural and urban settings of Shangdong province, China. Baselin…

Novel loci for ocular axial length identified through extreme-phenotype genome-wide association study in Chinese populations

Purpose
To investigate genetic loci associated with ocular axial length (AL) in the Chinese population.

Methods
A genome-wide association study meta-analysis was conducted in totalling 2644 Chinese individuals from 3 cohorts: the Guangzhou cohort (GZ…

Prevalence of myopia among children and adolescents aged 6-16 during COVID-19 pandemic: a large-scale cross-sectional study in Tianjin, China

Purpose
This study aimed to determine the prevalence of myopia among children and adolescents aged 6–16 years during COVID-19 pandemic in Tianjin, China.

Methods
This was a cross-sectional study using data from the Tianjin Child and Adolescent …

Comparative assessment of subretinal hyper-reflective material in patients treated with brolucizumab versus aflibercept in HAWK and HARRIER

Purpose
Post hoc analysis of the phase III HAWK and HARRIER studies to compare the reductions in subretinal hyper-reflective material (SHRM) thickness following brolucizumab 6 mg or aflibercept 2 mg treatment and to assess SHRM thickness and thickness…