An observational cross-sectional study of the serum sodium levels and their association with severity in chronic liver disease patients in a tertiary care center in Haryana

Background: Chronic liver diseases (CLDs) cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Reduced serum sodium concentration is a common finding in patients with cirrhosis, being the most common electrolyte disorder in this setting. Aims and Objec…

The comparative effects of desflurane and isoflurane on intraoperative cerebral hemodynamics, cardiovascular changes, and post-operative recovery in patients undergoing craniotomy for supratentorial tumors

Background: Preserving hemodynamic stability, providing a slack brain, and enabling early recovery are the main criteria of neuroanesthesia. The most commonly used volatile anesthetic for neurosurgeries is isoflurane due to its favorable effects on cer…