Geology
ERRATUM: Timing of carbon uptake by oceanic crust determined by rock reactivity
ORIGINAL ARTICLE: 2023, v. 51, no. 9, p. 875–879, https://doi.org/10.1130/G51238.1. First published 12 July 2023
Geology
Direct constraints on shale fluid overpressure evolution from U-Pb dating of bed-parallel fracture-filling calcite
AbstractFluid overpressure is a common phenomenon in sedimentary basins, and overpressure induced by hydrocarbon generation has attracted considerable attention. However, direct temporal constraints are lacking, and the evolutionary process remains poo…
Geology
Geodynamic controls on slab window volcanism: Insights from the spatiotemporal evolution of the Coast Range Volcanics, California, USA
AbstractIntracontinental volcanism inboard of growing transform boundaries has often been associated with the opening of slab windows following the collision of an oceanic spreading ridge with the continental margin. Yet, the specific drivers of supra-…
Geology
Clay-driven dolomitization at moderate to high temperatures: Evidence from hydrothermal experiments
AbstractDolomite formation remains a debated topic in sedimentary geology, particularly concerning the mechanisms driving its precipitation under natural conditions. While microbial processes have been well studied, the influence of abiotic factors, su…
Geology
Limited warming of middle Miocene arid low-latitude climates: Application of clumped isotopes in sabkha environments
AbstractReconstructing past climates in hot, arid regions is challenging due to scarce archives and proxies. Clumped isotopes (Δ47) on sabkha calcite-aragonite minerals might alleviate this situation. We apply the Δ47 technique to modern and middle Mio…
Geology
Early Emperor seamount evolution and geotectonics of the northwestern Pacific plate
AbstractOur knowledge of the Cretaceous history of the northwestern Pacific plate relies on tectonic reconstructions that lack geochronologic and geochemical constraints due to the paucity of sampling in this area. We present new age and compositional …
Geology
Transient evidence of shallow coseismic submarine landslides shaping canyon head geomorphology: Insights from the 2016 Kaikōura earthquake, New Zealand
AbstractThe impact of recurrent landslides on submarine canyon morphology, sediment dynamics, and tsunami hazard is poorly understood. This study presents the first detailed inventory of earthquake-induced submarine landslides, using high-resolution (2…
Geology
Tonian true polar wander events recorded by paleolatitudinal variations of South China and its Southern Hemispheric position in Rodinia
AbstractTonian true polar wander (TPW) events, first reported from South China (SC), were later confirmed by a paleomagnetic study of Svalbard. However, recent studies have argued that the dispersion of the Tonian paleomagnetic poles in SC may instead …