Molecular and Optical Physics

Molecular and Optical Physics

The influence of positron-Xe elastic scattering cross section variation on ⟨ Z …

In this study, we investigated the sensitivity of the positron annihilation rate during thermalization to variations in the elastic scattering phase shifts and the corresponding cross sections. We employed a Boltzmann equation solver to simulate positr…

By G J Boyle, D L Muccignat, J R Machacek and R P McEachran, 5 days ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

Revisiting quantum memory efficiency using quantum coherence functions

We show that a two-sided hybrid optomechanical (OM) system is capable of storing and retrieving information with controllable memory efficiency. The control of OM coupling, primarily arising from optomechanically induced transparency, plays a central r…

By Hassana Kokab and Farhan Saif, 5 days ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

Experimental and theoretical characterisation of Stokes polarimetry of the potassium D1 line with neon buffer gas broadening

This study presents a comprehensive experimental and theoretical characterisation of Stokes polarimetry in potassium (K) vapour on the D1 line. Measurements were performed in the weak-probe regime, investigating the influence of neon buffer gas in the …

By Sharaa A Alqarni, Danielle Pizzey, Steven Wrathmall and Ifan G Hughes, 6 days ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

Laser resonance ionization spectroscopy of thorium

High-lying Rydberg and autoionizing (AI) states of thorium (Th) have been studied via resonance laser ionization spectroscopy at both TRIUMF Canada’s particle accelerator center and Oak Ridge National Lab (ORNL). Multiple Rydberg series converging to t…

By Ruohong Li, Yuan Liu, Daniel W Stracener and Jens Lassen, 6 days ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

Generation of elliptically polarized high-order harmonics in cross-polarized bichromatic laser pulses: mechanism and control

We present an analysis based on results of numerical model simulations of microscopic high-order harmonic generation in a cross-polarized laser set-up using the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. The set-up consists of an intense laser pulse at the f…

By B Ghomashi, S Walker and A Becker, 6 days ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

Optical nuclear electric resonance as single qubit gate for trapped neutral atoms

The precise control of nuclear spin states is crucial for a wide range of quantum technology applications. Here, we propose a fast and robust single-qubit gate in Sr utilizing the concept of optical nuclear electric resonance (ONER). ONER exploits the …

By , 7 days ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

EUV photoabsorption investigations of zirconium ions using the dual laser plasma technique

Employing the dual laser plasma technique, the extreme ultraviolet photoabsorption spectra of Zr3+, Zr4+ and Zr5+ spanning the energy range from 58 to 230 eV were measured with an energy resolution of . The measured spectra are carefully analyzed by co…

By Kai-Xuan Zhang, Rui-Xuan Pan, Jin-Feng Chen, Kun Ma, Guang-Yue Hu and Lin-Fan Zhu, 2 weeks ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

Misalignment of optical and rotational axis in rotational Doppler effect

The interaction of an incoming beam carrying orbital angular momentum with a rotating body leads to a rotational Doppler shift in the frequency of the outgoing or scattered beam. This shift reveals the characteristics of the rotation. When the axes of …

By Janine Emile and Olivier Emile, 2 weeks ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

Quantum Otto engine powered by two-spin Heisenberg chain with Zeeman energy and symmetric cross spin

This paper proposes a theoretical model for a heat engine operating on the Otto cycle, employing a two-qubit Heisenberg chain as its working substance. This system is subjected to an external, time-dependent homogeneous magnetic field and a symmetric c…

By L Mashhor, M Y Abd-Rabbou, K A Dib, M Abdel-Aty and A-S F Obada, 2 weeks ago
Molecular and Optical Physics

Atomic flow driven by superradiance and particle pumping in an incommensurate optical lattice

This work studies the non-equilibrium dynamics of polarized fermions in a one-dimensional cavity-assisted hopping lattice with an incommensurate potential. By employing the Keldysh Green’s function method to solve the equations of motion, we demonstrat…

By Jun-Hang Ren, Deng-Feng Li, Yong-Sheng Zhang and Jing Zhou, 3 weeks ago

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